- Imikhicito
- Umugca Wekukhicita Emapali
- Umshini Wekubhuloka
Sikhunta Lesinemandla Laphakeme Semapali Agezi Layindingilizi - Lizinga lelivela Kubaphakeli BaseShayina & Efemini Yekukhicita Lokusebentako
Ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwonchanti lesifana nekudluliswa kwemandla kanye nekwakhiwa kwemanethiwekhi ekuchumana, emapali agezi layindingilizi asetjentiswa kakhulu ngenca yesakhiwo sawo lesicinile kanye nekucindzeteleka lokufanako. Lesikhunta lesikhetsekile setigodvo tagezi letiyindingilizi siyintfo lebalulekile yekucinisekisa lizinga lato.
Kukhetsa Tintfo Letisezingeni Leliphakeme
Ngekuya kwekukhetsa tintfo, tikhunta letikhetsekile letisezingeni lelisetulu tetipali tagezi letiyindilinga tisebentisa kakhulu insimbi ye-alloy lenemandla lamakhulu. Lentfo ayikhoni kuphela kumelana nekucindzeteleka ngesikhatsi sekutfululwa kwakhonkolo kanye nekudvudvuta ngesikhatsi sekwakha, kepha futsi igcine kwakheka lokuzinzile ngesikhatsi sekusetjentiswa lokuphindzaphindziwe kwesikhatsi lesidze, ngaphandle kwekugucuka lokulula. Kumelana kwayo lokuhle kakhulu kwekugcoka kucinisekisa kutsi lubondza lwangekhatsi lwesikhunta angeke lugcotjwe ngenca yekutsintsana njalo nakhonkolo, ngaleyondlela kugcina busheleleti bendzawo yepali, kunciphisa umsebenti wekugaya ngemuva kwekugaya kanye nekusika, kanye nekwehlisa tindleko tekukhicita temabhizinisi.
Umklamo Wesakhiwo Lonembile
Ngekuya kwesakhiwo, sikhunta lesikhetsekile setigodvo tagezi letiyindingilizi sivumelana ngalokuphelele netimphawu tetigodvo letiyindingilizi. I-radian jikelele yesikhunta ibalwa kahle kucinisekisa kutsi sigaba sesiphambano sepali legezi leyakhiwe siyindingilizi lejwayelekile, lecinisekisa kutsi lepali ingasakata umfutfo ngekulingana uma ingaphansi kwemtfwalo, kwenta ncono kuphepha kwekusetjentiswa. Lesikhunta semukela umklamo lohlukene, sibona kuvulwa lokusheshako kanye nekuvalwa ngesakhiwo sekuhlanganisa lesicondzile: ngesikhatsi sekulayisha sikhunta, le skeleton yensimbi kanye netintfo letiluhlata takhonkolo tingafakwa kalula kulesikhunta; ngesikhatsi sekukhipha, lokusebenta kulula futsi konga umsebenti, futsi lepali legezi leyakhiwe ingakhishwa ngekushesha, ngemphumelelo ifinyeta sikhatsi sekukhicita sepali yinye futsi yente ncono kusebenta kahle kwekukhicita jikelele.
Tincazelo letentiwe ngekwemvelo
Kute sivumelane netimo letehlukene tebunjiniyela, lesikhunta sisekela tintfo letentiwe ngekwemvelo. Noma ngabe ngumgcini wegezi lomncane loyindingilizi losetjentiswa kumagridi emandla asemaphandleni noma umgcini lomkhulu wegezi eceleni kwemigwaco lemikhulu yasemadolobheni, tidzingo tekukhicita tingahlangabetana nato ngekulungisa budze kanye nebubanti besikhunta. Lencenye yekuhlanganisa yesikhunta yamukela umklamo lovaliwe, longavikela ngemphumelelo kuvuza kwe slurry ngesikhatsi sekutfulula simende, kugwema emaphutsa etulu kwepali, kanye nekucinisekisa kuhambisana kwelizinga lemkhicito.
Kucubungula lokunemininingwane ngekwebungcweti
Ngetulu kwaloko, kucubungula lokunemininingwane yesikhunta nako kukhombisa bucwepheshe. Ludvonga lwangekhatsi luphatfwa ngebuchwepheshe lobukhetsekile, ngekushelela lokusezingeni leliphakeme kakhulu, kute simende sikhone kunamatsela ngekulingana ngesikhatsi sekwakheka. Ebusweni besigodvo sagezi lesakhiwe sicaba, lesingahlangabetana netidzingo tekufakwa kwebunjiniyela ngaphandle kwekugaya lokwengetiwe. Letinye tikhunta letisezingeni lelisetulu tiphindze tifakwe tintfo tekubeka letisitako kwentela kucinisekisa indzawo lecondzile ye skeleton yensimbi kulesikhunta, kugwema kucindzeteleka lokungalingani esakhiweni sepali ngenca yekuphambuka kwe skeleton, kanye nekuchubeka nekutfutfukisa kwetsembeka kwemkhicito.
Ngekuchubeka nekwakha sakhiwonchanti, kufuna emapali agezi layindingilizi kuyachubeka nekukhula, futsi tidzingo telizinga lato tiya ngekuya tiphakeme. Lesikhunta lesikhetsekile setigodvo tagezi letiyindingilizi, letinetintfo letisezingeni lelisetulu, umklamo locondzile kanye nekusebenta kahle, sewube ngumsiti lonemandla wemabhizinisi ekukhicita. Angeke kuphela kucinisekisa lizinga lemkhicito lelizinzile, kepha futsi kwenta ncono kusebenta kahle kwekukhicita, kuniketa kusekelwa lokucinile kwekutfutfukiswa kwemandla, tekuchumana kanye naletinye timboni, kanye nekusita ekwakheni inethiwekhi yesakhiwonchanti lephephile naletsembekile.
Ngutiphi tintfo letisetjentiselwa tikhunta tetigodvo tagezi letisezingeni leliphakeme?
Basebentisa kakhulu insimbi ye-alloy lenemandla lamakhulu. Lentfo ingamelana nekucindzeteleka ngesikhatsi sekutfululwa kwakhonkolo kanye nekudvudvuta ngesikhatsi sekwakha, ngesikhatsi igcina kwakheka lokucinile kanye nekumelana lokuhle kakhulu kwekugcoka ngesikhatsi sekusetjentiswa lokuphindzaphindziwe sikhatsi lesidze.
Indlela lekwakhiwe ngayo icinisekisa njani kuphepha kwetipali tagezi?
I-radian lephelele yesikhunta ibalwa kahle kucinisekisa sigaba sesiphambano lesiyindingilizi lesijwayelekile. Lomklamo wembutsano lojwayelekile ucinisekisa kutsi lepali ingasakata umfutfo ngekulingana uma ingaphansi kwemtfwalo, kwenta ncono kakhulu kuphepha kwayo ngesikhatsi sekusetjentiswa.
Yini tinzuzo umklamo split sikhunta?
Umklamo wekuhlukana uvumela kuvulwa nekuvalwa lokusheshako ngesakhiwo sekuhlanganisa lesinembile. Loku kwenta kulayisha sikhunta kanye nekukhipha sikhunta kubelula futsi konga umsebenti, ngemphumelelo kunciphisa sikhatsi sekukhicita sepali yinye kanye nekutfutfukisa kusebenta kahle kwekukhicita jikelele.
Ingabe letikhunta tetigodvo tagezi letiyindilinga tingalungiswa yini ngendlela lefanele emaphrojekthi lehlukene?
Yebo, letikhunta tisekela tintfo letentiwe ngekwemvelo. Budze kanye nebukhulu kungalungiswa kwentela kuhlangabetana netidzingo tekukhicita tetindzawo letehlukene tebunjiniyela, kusuka kumagridi lamancane emandla asemaphandleni kuya emigwacweni lemikhulu yasemadolobheni.
Lesikhunta sivikela njani kuvuza kwe-slurry yakhonkolo?
Incenye yekuhlanganisa yesikhunta yamukela umklamo lokhetsekile lovaliwe. Loku kuvikela ngemphumelelo kuvuza kwe slurry ngesikhatsi senchubo yekutfulula simende, kugwema kukhubateka kwemhlabatsi, futsi kucinisekisa lizinga lemkhicito lelihambisanako.
Ingabe kugaya lokungetiwe kuyadzingeka yini kumapali agezi lakhiwe?
Cha, kugaya lokwengetiwe kuvame kungadzingeki. Ludvonga lwangekhatsi lwesikhunta luphatfwa ngebuchwepheshe lobukhetsekile kwentela kushelela lokusezingeni leliphakeme kakhulu, kucinisekisa kutsi indzawo yepali legezi leyakhiwe isicaba futsi ilungele kufakwa kwebunjiniyela.