- Ibicuruzwa
- Umurongo w'Ibikoresho
- Imashini yo guhagarika
Ubushinwa SY7-10 Igikoresho c'amazi gikora amabuye y'ibumba ku bacuruzi b'uruganda runini
Ibisobanuro vy'ibicuruzwa kuri paji y'ibirimwo igice:
Insobanuro y'igicuruzwa
Iryo mashini rikoresha ubuhinga buteye imbere bw’amazi, ritanga umuvuduko ushika kuri 60 MPa kugira ngo amabuye agire uburemere bwinshi, akomeze kandi abe meza. Ubuhinga bwayo bufise amabarabara ane buratuma ububi bugenda neza mu gihe bukora.
Ifise ubuhinga bwo kugenzura PLC be n’ibikoresho bihuye, bituma umuntu ashobora guhindura neza umuvuduko w’amazi biciye ku gikoresho gikora ku mubiri gishobora gukoreshwa neza. Ivyo bikoresho vyo hejuru n’ivyo hasi vy’amavuta birakanda icarimwe kugira ngo itafari rikomeze. Iyo mashini kandi ifise ipompo y’amazi n’ibikoresho bihuye kugira ngo ishobore gutera umuvuduko incuro zibiri. Ivyo bikoresho vyose bikoreshwa hakoreshejwe uguca intsinga mu buryo bubereye be n’ugukoresha ubushuhe butera carburizing kugira ngo bibeho igihe kirekire. Iyo mashini yubatswe n’icuma gikomeye be n’ubuhinga bwihariye bwo gusudira, iratanga ubuzima bukomeye. Ikoreshwa n’imashini y’amazi ipima amatoni 100–120, igatuma hakorwa amatafari n’ibipande vy’amabuye bikomeye cane.
Ikiranga ubuhinga
Imashini zikora amatafari y’amabuye y’agaciro zikoreshwa n’amazi zikorana n’amazi n’ubuhinga bwo kugenzura bufise ubwenge kugira ngo zitange ubushobozi bwinshi, zidahinduka, kandi zishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo bwinshi mu guhingura amabuye. Bituma amatafari agira uburemere bwinshi kandi akozwe mu buryo bubereye, afise uburyo bwiza cane bwo ku ruhande be n’ubukomezi bw’imibumbe biciye ku gufatanya bikomeye kandi bishikamye.
Kubera ko izo mashini zishobora gukora ubwoko butandukanye bw’amatafari—harimwo n’amatafari afatanye, ayoboye be n’ayo gutera amabuye—mu guhindura gusa ibibumbano, zigabanya cane gukoresha amaboko, zigabanya igiciro c’abakozi, kandi zigatuma ziguma zikora vyinshi kandi zidakoresha inguvu nyinshi. Ni vyiza ku mahinguriro manini manini no ku migambi iri hagati, biratanga ubuzima buramba, vyoroha gutunganirizwa, n’ingendo zikora vyihuta, bikaba bituma ababikoresha bakora neza kandi bakaronka inyungu z’ubutunzi z’igihe kirekire.
Ibibazo bikunze kwibazwa
Ni igiki gikomeye cane iyo mashini itanga?
Iryo mashini rifise ubuhinga buteye imbere bw’amazi bushobora gutanga umuvuduko ugera kuri 60 MPa, ivyo bikaba bituma amabuye akoreshwa agira uburemere bwinshi, akomeye kandi agira uburyo buhoraho.
Ni gute umukazo ugenzurwa kandi ugahindurwa?
Ifise ubuhinga bwo kugenzura PLC be n’ibikoresho bihuye, ivyo bikaba bituma abayikoresha bashobora guhindura neza umuvuduko w’amazi mu buryo bworoshe biciye ku gikoresho gikora ku mubiri gikoreshwa neza.
Ni ubwoko ubuhe bw’amatafari iyo mashini ishobora gukora?
Mu guhindura gusa ibibumbano, iyo mashini irashobora gukora vyinshi cane kandi irashobora gukora ubwoko butandukanye bw’amatafari, harimwo amatafari afatanye, amatafari afise imyobo be n’amatafari atera amabuye.
None iyo mashini ituma gute ibibumbano vyayo bigumaho?
Ivyo bikoresho vyose bikoreshwa mu gucapura intsinga kandi bikaba bikoreshwa n’ubushuhe butera carburizing. Ivyo bikorwa vy’umwihariko biratuma ubuzima bwabo buramba cane kandi bikaguma bifise ubutungane bw’imibumbe.
Iyo mashini yoba ibereye gukoreshwa mu gukora amabuye menshi?
Ego cane, ni vyiza ku mahinguriro manini manini no ku migambi iri hagati. Bigabanya cane ibikorwa vy’amaboko, bikagabanya igiciro c’abakozi, kandi bikaguma bitanga umusaruro mwinshi udakoresha inguvu nkeyi.
Ni gute ubuhinga bw’icyuma butuma amatafari agira akamaro?
Ivyo bikoresho vyo hejuru n’ivyo hasi vy’amavuta birakanda icarimwe mu gihe bikora. Ivyo bifatanijwe n’ipompa y’amazi be n’ibikoresho bihuye n’ivyo bikoresho, bituma ubushobozi bwo gutera umuvuduko bugira kabiri kugira ngo amatafari yose akomere cane.